Monday, January 20, 2020

4A0-101 Nokia Interior Routing Protocols Exam

Exam Name: Nokia Interior Routing Protocols
Exam Number: 4A0-101
Credit Towards Certifications: Nokia Network Routing Specialist II
Nokia Service Routing Architect
Mandatory Exam Prerequisites: N/A
Exam Duration: 90 Minutes
Exam Appointment Duration: 135 minutes. This is the exam duration plus a 45 minute tutorial on computer-based examinations.
Number of Questions: 60
Language: English

For a list of candidate exam topics, please refer to the list of course objectives and modules in the course outline. The course overview page and course outline can be found here.

Exam exemptions are available for individuals with IP certifications from other organizations. Refer to the following link for additional details: Credit for Other IP Certifications.

Price: $125 USD based on exam delivery in North America. Pricing in other countries may vary slightly depending on country location.

Exams are delivered by our external test delivery partner, Pearson VUE. For more information, access their website at www.pearsonvue.com/nokia.

QUESTION 1
When a router receives an IP packet, but does not find a match in the routing table for the destination IP address, what actions are performed by the router?

A. The packet is flooded out all router interfaces.
B. The packet is dropped and an ICMP unreachable message is sent back to the source.
C. The packet is silently discarded.
D. The packet is flooded out all interfaces and an ICMP unreachable message is sent.

Answer: B

Section: Volume A

QUESTION 2
Which of the following statements regarding distance vectors protocols are true?
(Choose two.)

A. RIPv1, RIPv2, and BGP are distance vector protocols.
B. OSPF and IS-IS are distance vector protocols.
C. Routing tables are exchanged between neighbors; however, no routing table is transmitted beyond the immediate neighbor.
D. Distance vector protocols use the Dijkstra SPF algorithm.
E. Routers that participate in distance vector routing protocols maintain full knowledge of distant routers and how they interconnect

Answer: A,C

QUESTION 3
In an IP datagram, which of the following fields identifies the receiving application?

A. The protocol field of the transport layer header.
B. The port field of the transport layer header.
C. The protocol field of the network layer header.
D. The port field of the network layer address.

Answer: B

QUESTION 4
Static routing will be used in a network between a corporate head office, with many connected networks, and a
branch office, with one connection to the head office. Which of the following best describes the likely configuration?

A. The corporate head office router will have a default route and the branch site will have a more specific static route.
B. The corporate head office router and the branch office router will both have specific static routes.
C. The corporate head office router and the branch router will both have default routes.
D. The corporate head office router will have a more specific static route and the branch office router will have a default route.

Answer: D

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Tuesday, April 26, 2016

300-460 CLDINF Implementing and Troubleshooting the Cisco Cloud Infrastructure

Exam Number 300-460 CLDINF
Associated Certifications CCNP Cloud
Duration 90 Minutes (55 - 65 questions)
Available Languages English

Exam Description
The 300-460 (CLDINF) Implementing and Troubleshooting the Cisco Cloud Infrastructure is a 90-minute, 55-65 question assessment that is associated with the CCNP Cloud Certification. This exam tests a candidate's knowledge and ability to: setup Cloud infrastructure including physical and virtual Data Centers; implement Storage infrastructure and connectivity; implement Network infrastructure and connectivity; implement Compute; troubleshoot Cloud workflows or applications; and identify infrastructure operational domains. Candidates can prepare for this assessment by taking the Implementing and Troubleshooting the Cisco Cloud Infrastructure (CLDINF v1.0) course.

The following topics are general guidelines for the content likely to be included on the exam. However, other related topics may also appear on any specific delivery of the exam. In order to better reflect the contents of the exam and for clarity purposes, the guidelines below may change at any time without notice.

1.0 Knowledge of Cloud Infrastructure 16%

1.1 Demonstrate practical experience of both physical and virtual Data Centers

1.1.a Validate physical connection to LAN, SAN
1.1.b Management connection
1.1.c Server ports to chassis
1.1.d Virtual fiber channel
1.1.e Domain Virtual Machine Manager (VMM)
1.1.f Configuring UCS service profiles, vNICs & templates

1.2 Setup hypervisor

2.0 Storage 21%

2.1 Implement storage infrastructure

2.1.a Block Storage
2.1.a.1 Zoning
2.1.a.2 Describe initiator and target relationship
2.1.a.3 Boot targets
2.1.a.4 Setup LUN/Volume on storage controller
2.1.b File Storage
2.1.b.1 Mount point vs. shares

2.2 Implement storage connectivity

2.2.a Configure vHBA
2.2.b Configure WWPN pool
2.2.c Configure WWN Pool
2.2.d Configure iSCSI pool
2.2.e Configure VSAN group
2.2.f Configure boot order/ boot policy
2.2.g Configure local storage / disk policy (RAID)
2.2.h Describe protected config

3.0 Network Tasks 22%

3.1 Implement network infrastructure

3.1.a Nexus 1000v / Distributed Virtual Switch (DVS)
3.1.b Virtual switch

3.2 Implement network connectivity

3.2.a vNICs
3.2.b MAC pool
3.2.c IP Management pool
3.2.d UUID pool
3.2.e Port-profiles / port groups
3.2.f VLAN group, VXLAN

4.0 Compute 23%

4.1 Implement Compute

4.1.a Virtual
4.1.a.1 Install Hypervisors
4.1.a.2 Configure templates
4.1.a.3 Configure resource pools
4.1.b Physical
4.1.b.1 Bare Metal
4.1.b.1.1 OS image / template
4.1.b.1.2 PXE boot
4.1.b.1.3 Lights out management
4.1.c UCSM
4.1.c.1 Service profiles
4.1.c.2 Boot policy

5.0 Troubleshooting knowledge of Infrastructure 18%

5.1 Troubleshoot context of workflow or applications

5.1.a Describe troubleshooting methodologies
5.1.b Templates
5.1.c Orchestration
5.1.d Provisioning

5.2 Identify operational domains

5.2.a Storage
5.2.b Networking
5.2.c Virtualization
5.2.d Compute

Tuesday, October 20, 2015

77-881 Word 2010


QUESTION 1
Your work at ABC.com includes the preparation of company documents using Microsoft Office
Word 2010.
You are in the process of typing a 50 page document. You want to use different headers and
footers throughout the document.
How can you insert a header on pages 10 to 20 without the header appearing on the other pages
in the document?

A. You should make use of the Section Break function on the Page Layout tab before inserting the
header.
B. You should select pages 10 to 20 and using the Insert Header function on the Insert tab.
C. You should make use of the Insert Header function on the Insert tab from any page in the
document then specifying the page numbers in the header properties.
D. You should make use of the Page margin function on the Page Layout tab before inserting the
header.

Answer: A

Explanation:


QUESTION 2
You work in the office at ABC.com. You are using Microsoft Office Word 2010 to prepare a
document.
You have added a picture to your document. You want to change the Color Saturation of the
picture to 0%.
How would you change the Color Saturation of the picture in the document?

A. You should make use of the Corrections function on the Format tab.
B. You should make use of the Themes function on the Page Layout tab.
C. You should make use of the Font Effects function on the Format tab.
D. You should make use of the Color function on the Format tab.

Answer: D

Explanation:


QUESTION 3
Your work at ABC.com includes the preparation of company documents using Microsoft Office
Word 2010.
You are writing some documentation for a company product. You need to add a note that refers to
a piece of text within the document.
Which function of Word 2010 should you use?

A. You should make use of the Text Box function on the Insert tab.
B. You should make use of the Cross-reference function on the References tab.
C. You should make use of the Footnote function on the References tab.
D. You should make use of the Footer function on the Insert tab.

Answer: C

Explanation:


QUESTION 4
You work at ABC.com. You are using Microsoft Office Word 2010 to review a document written by
your manager. While reviewing the document, you notice a section that you think should be
changed. You want to insert a comment to recommend the change.
On which tab would you find the New Comment option?

A. Insert.
B. Page Layout.
C. References.
D. Review.
E. View.

Answer: D

Explanation:


QUESTION 5
You work in the office at ABC.com. You use Microsoft Office Word 2010 to create and edit
company documents.
Different text formats, fonts and text sizes are used throughout the document. You need to simplify
the task of applying formats to different sections throughout the document.
What is the easiest way to apply several formats to sections of text in the document?

A. You should consider creating a theme using the Themes function on the Page Layout tab.
B. You should consider selecting the text and using the formatting tools in the Font group on the
Home tab.
C. You should consider creating a Quick Style using the Styles function on the Home tab.
D. You should consider making use of the WordArt function on the Insert tab.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Friday, February 27, 2015

Microsoft SharePoint coming up short for most enterprises, study finds

AIIM group finds Microsoft's Yammer social tool slow to catch on as well, though IT shops hopeful about product roadmap

Many SharePoint installations at enterprises have been doomed largely due to senior management failing to really get behind the Microsoft collaboration technology, according to a new study by AIIM, which bills itself as "the Global Community of IT Professionals."

The AIIM (Association for Information and Image Management) Web-based survey of 409 member organizations found that nearly two-thirds described their SharePoint projects as either stalled (26%) or not meeting original expectations (37%).

RELATED: 12 Key Strategies for Unlocking the Secrets of SharePoint User Adoption
The associated Yammer social business tool has also been slow to catch on, with only about 1 in 5 organizations using it, and only 10% of them using it regularly and on a widespread basis (Disclosure: I use it a bit here and there at IDG Enterprise!). Many organizations aren't specifically biased against Yammer though -- 4 in 10 say they don't use any such tool.
Microsoft yammer iPad app Microsoft

Reasons cited for tepid uptake of SharePoint and Yammer include inadequate user training and investment.

“Enterprises have it, but workers are simply not engaging with SharePoint in a committed way," said Doug Miles, AIIM director of market intelligence, in a statement. "It remains an investment priority however, and the C-suite must get behind it more fully than they are currently if they are to realize a return on that investment.”

Miles says it shouldn't be up to IT departments to push SharePoint within organizations, but rather, business lines should take the lead.

The study showed that 75% of respondents still feel strongly about making SharePoint work at their organizations. The cloud-based Office 365 version has shown good signs of life, and 43% of respondents indicated faith in Microsoft's product roadmap for its collaboration tools, according to the AIIM report.

Half of respondents expressed concern about a lack of focus by Microsoft on the on-premise version of SharePoint. That's an issue that market watcher Gartner stressed last year could make SharePoint a lot less useful for organizations counting on it for customer-facing and content marketing applications.

You can get a free full version of the AIIM study, ‘Connecting and Optimizing SharePoint’, by filling out a registration form.

The research was underwritten in part by ASG, AvePoint, Colligo, Concept Searching, Collabware, EMC, Gimmal Group, K2 and OpenText. While Microsoft is a member of AIIM's Executive Leadership Council, it is not listed as one of the funders for this study.

A Microsoft representative is looking into our request for comment on the report.




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Tuesday, April 2, 2013

Microsoft, Google swap April Fools' jabs

Microsoft spoofs Google's minimalist search site, Google knocks Outlook.com with 'Gmail Blue'

Microsoft today took another shot at rival Google, the target of its "Scroggled" campaign, with an April Fools' Day prank that turned its Bing search engine into a Google look-alike.

Dubbed "Bing Basic" in an April 1 blog post, and claiming it was a special test, the prank kicks off "if you visit bing.com and enter a certain telltale query" that then results in "something a little more bland."

From Bing.com, users simply enter "Google" to see a temporary home page that looks very much like Google's noted minimalist design.

"We decided to go back to basics, to the dawn of the Internet, to reimagine Bing with more of a 1997, dial-up sensibility in mind," wrote Michael Kroll, principal UX (user experience) manager for Bing, on the blog. "We may see some uptick in our numbers based on this test, but the main goal here is just to learn more about how our world would look if we hadn't evolved."
Bing basic
Microsoft's bogus "Bing Basic" takes a shot at rival Google's stark search engine UI.

SearchEngineLand first reported on the "Google" trigger for the Bing Basic hoax.

The revamped Bing Basic screen sports a few differences from Google's real home page, including a renaming of the latter's "I'm Feeling Lucky" button to "I'm Feeling Confused." Clicking on that button in Bing's imitation leads to Kroll's blog post.

Microsoft has retained Bing's hover-links, however, and used them to take additional shots at the competition. Hovering the mouse over one such link displays a pop-up that states, "When there's nothing else to look at ... You may take drastic measures." Clicking directs the user to a search for "watching paint dry."

Google's counter -- launched earlier in the day -- was both more elaborate and more subtle as it spoofed Microsoft's Outlook.com email service, the rebrand of Hotmail.com that debuted last July.

Called "Gmail Blue," the phony is purportedly a major refresh of Google's own email service that "Richard Pargo," supposedly a project manager, says was based on the question, "How do we completely redesign and recreate something while keeping it exactly the same?"

The result? Gmail Blue, with blue fonts, blue lines, blue theme, blue everything.

"It's Gmail, only bluer," said Pargo with a straight face in a production-quality video that included a cameo by Blue Man Group.

"We tried orange, brown ... brown was a disaster," said "Dana Popliger," a faux lead designer. "We tried yellow."

While some have interpreted Google's gag as a shot fired at Windows 8 -- both directly at the summer's upcoming upgrade, code named "Blue," as well as critics' take on the new OS, which makes a radical change of user interfaces (UIs) in one part, while retaining the traditional desktop in the other -- it could also be seen as a bashing of Outlook.com, which by default features a blue theme.

"I think the first thought that's going to come to the end-user's mind is, 'I can't believe I waited this long for this,'" concluded "Carl Branch," labeled as lead engineer.

Not coincidentally, today was Gmail's ninth anniversary. Google launched its invitation-only beta of the service on April 1, 2004.


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Monday, December 3, 2012

Windows 8: Does its 1-month report card read pass or fail?

Windows 8: Does its 1-month report card read pass or fail?
The operating system is just a hair over one month old, so now is the perfect time to take stock of the software's public reception.

My, how time flies when you're swiping through live tiles. Microsoft's new-look Windows 8 launched exactly one month and one day ago, bringing the modern UI and mobile-style apps to the desktop masses on October 26th. So how has the system actually fared during its honeymoon period? Read on for the full synopsis of Windows 8 wins and losses.

Can you navigate Windows 8?

It can't be all bad. Or can it?

Stephen Sinofsky: the gorilla no longer in the room

Many eyebrows were raised on November 12A when Microsoft announced that Stephen Sinofskythe president of the Windows division, a driving force behind Windows 8, and a long-time leader at Microsoftwas leaving his post, effective immediately. The odd timing and abrupt announcement led to a rash of speculation. Was Sinofsky fired or did he quit? Was it planned? Are Windows 8 sales that bad?

Neither Microsoft nor Sinofsky will talk about their divorce, but many analysts believe Sinofsky's penchant for secretiveness and territorial mindset alienated external and internal partners alike, which proved troublesome in the new, cross-departmental world of Windows 8. It's hard to believe Microsoft would dump Sinofsky over two weeks of (possibly) poor OS sales. Regardless of the reason behind the split, Sinofsky's exitA was badly timed and led to a fresh wave of media focus on the negative aspects of Windows 8.

"I think it was unwise to fire the head of the unit during the launch cycle and during the critical 4th quarter," says Rob Enderle, the president and principal analyst of the Enderle Group. "It was a dangerous distraction."

Sinofsky's departure may have been a dangerous distraction, but headlines alone don't make or break an operating system. Indeed, sales figures define the bottom line, and Sinofksy has never been a household name. Nonetheless, the unceremonious exit of the Windows boss adds up to a net fail for Microsoft in the executive comings-and-goings department.

Windows Store: growing, but still unimpressive

As the Windows Store goes, so goes Windows 8. The fancy-schmancy modern UI and its glittering live tiles are all powered by new-style Windows 8 apps, and the only way to get these apps is through the Windows Store itself. Our pre-launch examination of Microsoft's digital wares revealed a worrisome dearth of apps, along with a serious paucity of blockbuster apps, to boot.

One month in, the Windows Store is looking a bit better. Wes Miller, an independent Microsoft analyst at Directions on Microsoft and the curator of the WinAppUpdate website, recently announced that the Windows Store finally cracked the 20,000 app barrier, with new apps showing up at a clip of roughly 500 per day, post-launch. Only around 13,000 of these titles are available in the United States, however, and Microsoft still has a long way to go before it nears the 700,000-plus app selection of the entrenched Android and Apple markets. Still, the Windows Store is growing nicely.

The quality level of those apps is still a concern, however. The last post on Miller's website is titled, "Windows Store: I'm holding out for a hero app," in which he bemoans the lack of exclusive Windows 8 apps and says flat-out, "There arent a ton of stellar apps. It's an observation that mirrors our own. Most of the available apps are ho-hum web wrappers, uninspired utilities or lackluster games.


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Tuesday, November 13, 2012

7 new Windows 8 Ultrabooks

7 new Windows 8 Ultrabooks
The introduction of MIcrosoft Windows 8 has spawned a variety of new and exciting devices. Here are 7 Ultrabooks that have been developed especially for the new operating system.


Asus Zenbook UX21A Touch

Here's a recipe for building a better Ultrabook: Start with the slim Asus Zenbook UX21A, graft on an 11.6-in. multi-touch capacitive screen and mix in the latest Ivy Bridge processors along with 256GB of solid state storage. With a spun aluminum case, the 2.4-lb. wedge-shaped Zenbook is razor thin at the front and measures 0.7-in. in the back. Its touch display can show full 1920 x 1080 resolution. The system has a backlit keyboard that automatically adjusts to the room's lighting for after-hours work and play. Asus will also have Zenbook Touches with 13.3-in., 14.0-in. and 15.6-in. screens.

Price: Not available at press time
Shipping: Not available at press time





Acer Aspire S7


At 2.3 lb., the Acer Aspire S7 is half an inch thick, has a chic aluminum case and should be a great travel companion. The system sports an 11.6-in, multi-touch screen that can show 1920 x 1080 resolution and resists wobbling when you tap on a tile or swipe your finger across the screen. Best yet, it folds all the way flat for slipping under a monitor stand. Model 191-6640, which is pictured here, comes with 4GB of RAM, a 128GB SSD and a 1.7GHz Intel Core i5 processor and sells for $1,119.99. Acer will also offer similar S7 systems with 13.3-in. displays.

Price: $1,119.99
Shipping: Now



HP Envy TouchSmart Ultrabook 4

The HP Envy TouchSmart Ultrabook 4 has all the mobile creature comforts, from Beats audio with a built-in subwoofer to a backlit keyboard. The stylish system has a soft rubberized coating, the look of brushed aluminum inside and a sparkle pattern on its touchpad. At 4.6 lb., you might think that the HP Envy is a trifle overweight for an Ultrabook, but it squeezes in everything needed on the road. In addition to its multi-touch 14-in. display, the system comes with an Ivy Bridge processor as well as a 500GB hard drive that is speeded up by 32GB of ExpressCache.

Price: Starts at $799.99
Shipping: Not available at press time




HP SpectreXT TouchSmart Ultrabook

The reception of Intel's high-speed Thunderbolt technology has been mixed, but HP will use it to speed up data moving into and out of its SpectreXT TouchSmart Ultrabook. The SpectreXT is expected to be a performance screamer, using the latest Ivy Bridge processors and SSD storage. It has a 15.6-in. touch screen with a thin frame around the display that makes it appear to float in space. At 4.7 lb. and 0.8-in. thick and designed with a shiny silver metal case, the SpectreXT is expected to ship in December.

Price: Not available at press time
Shipping: December, 2012




Lenovo IdeaPad U510

At 4.9 lb. and 0.8-in. thick, the Lenovo IdeaPad U510 just sneaks in under the Ultrabook size limits. It offers a generous 15.6-in. display with a 1366 x 768 resolution (without a touch option) that's powered by an Nvidia GeForce 625M graphics engine and 1GB of dedicated video RAM. The U510 can be ordered with an Ivy Bridge processor, up to 8GB of RAM and a 1TB hard drive that can be augmented with either 24GB or 32GB of ExpressCache. The snazzy system boasts a matte silver finish and a built-in DVD drive.

Price: Starts at $679.00
Shipping: Not available at press time





Samsung Series 5 Ultra Touch

The Samsung Series 5 Ultra Touch offers a 14-in. capacitive multi-touch screen as part of a 3.8-lb. system, making it an ounce lighter than the non-touch Series 5 Ultra system. The 1366 x 768 display works with gestures and as many as 10 individual finger inputs. It can be ordered with either a 1.7GHz Intel Core i5 (for $859.99) or a 1.8GHz Intel Core i3 processor (for $809.99). The Ultra Touch also comes with a 500GB hard drive that has 24GB of ExpressCache to boost its performance.

Price: Starts at $809.99
Shipping: Not available at press time





Toshiba Satellite U845W

With its wide 14.4-in. display, Toshiba's Satellite U845W Ultrabook has a wide mobile format that should make any cinema fan happy. With a 21:9 aspect ratio, the Satellite U845W's LED-backlit display (which is not a touch screen) shows 1792 x 768 resolution; the system also comes with an SRS enhanced speaker system. Keep in mind that, at 14.8 x 7.5 in. and 4 lb., the system is a wide-body that runs the risk of not fitting into your notebook bag. There are a variety of models available starting with the Satellite U845W-S400, which comes with an Intel Core i5 processor along with 6GB RAM and a 500GB hard drive.

Price: Starts at $926.50
Shipping: Now